From
US-74/19/129 at Topton, US-129 turns west to lead folks to Robbinsville, Santeetlah Lake
and Cheoah Lake in Tennessee. This has got to be about the most isolated area in the
eastern United States. That in itself is a major attraction for the tourists who spend
their summer vacations in resort communities like Fontana Village (see also: Fontana
Lake).
The highway to
Robbinsville is a good, two-lane with far too few scenic overlooks. Off to your right you
can see the Cheoa Mountains and along that high ridge is the famous Appalachian Trail.
Just before Robbinsville you'll cross the Tulula Creek which, together with the Sweetwater
form the Cheoah River. In the early part of this century, the Aluminum Company of America
("Alcoa"), which was a major influence in the area south of Knoxville TN, built
a dam across the Cheoah River about 16 miles downstream from Robbinsville. At the time it
was the highest overflow dam in the world (and had the largest turbines in the world). All
this was an attempt to supply the huge quantity of electric power required by the mining
industry. (The TVA came along in the WW-II era to supplement this early effort to meet the
nearly insatiable craving for electric power.)
Continuing from
Robbinsville on US-129 you will get on-and-off sights of the Santeetlah Lake and, finally
Santeetlah Dam, also on your left. After the dam the highway flirts with the Cheoah River
as they both wind on their way to Tapoco (the name is an acronym for Tallassee Power
Company. The workers building the Cheoah Dam were housed in
Tapoco. Just west of Tapoco is
the intersection of NC-28 which leads through Fontana Village, skirts Fontana Lake and
joins US-74 between Wesser and Lauada (see also: Fontana Lake).
You can put
this route together with the Fontana Lake route and the section of the Nantahala Gorge route which allows you to make a nice loop through some of the
most scenic mountain land in the United States. Driving time for the entire loop
(depending upon pauses to enjoy the scenery) is about 2 to 2½ hours.